We’ve cracked open the secrets of Mercedes-Benz’s 4MATIC all-wheel drive system. It has evolved to offer up to **100% rear-wheel drive**. Combined with the **9G-Tronic transmission**, it ensures a smooth **40:60 power split** for better performance. With a rear-focused power split, torque shifts boost handling to the max. Whether taking sharp corners or cruising on various terrains, 4MATIC shines. You get steady performance and a mix of safety and agility. Using lightweight materials, it’s designed efficiently. Drivers trust **4MATIC** for its reliable traction in all road conditions. Dive deeper into this groundbreaking all-wheel drive system’s features and benefits.
Key Takeaways
- Evolution from front-rear split to 4MATIC plus
- Integration with 9G-Tronic for seamless operation
- Rear-biased power split for variable traction
- Enhanced handling in diverse conditions
- Balance of safety and performance achieved
Evolution of 4MATIC System
The evolution of the Mercedes-Benz 4MATIC system has been marked by significant advancements in technology and performance across its generations. Initially, the first generation of the 4MATIC system utilized a front-rear split, combining computers, clutches, and a rear differential lock to provide all-wheel drive functionality.
As the system progressed to its current fourth generation, branded as 4MATIC plus, noticeable improvements in technology and performance have been achieved. The fifth generation, specifically in the E-Class, even allows for up to 100% rear-wheel drive, enhancing driving dynamics greatly.
This evolution showcases the continuous innovation and refinement of the 4MATIC system, tailored to different models and driving preferences within the Mercedes-Benz lineup. For instance, the 2019 S 560 model highlights the third generation's capabilities, underlining the system's adaptability and ongoing enhancements in delivering excellent performance and driving experiences.
Integration With 9g-Tronic Transmission

Pivoting from the advancements in technology and performance seen in the evolution of the 4MATIC system, the integration with the 9G-Tronic transmission enhances overall performance and handling through a rear-biased 40:60 power split. This integration allows for a seamless operation between the front and variable all-wheel drive, optimizing traction and stability based on driving conditions and feedback systems. By distributing torque from left to right using braking power, the system guarantees precise control and agility, resulting in a lighter setup compared to traditional torque vectoring systems. This efficient integration maintains fuel economy while delivering the desired performance for Mercedes-Benz vehicles.
Feature | Description | Benefit |
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Rear-Biased Split | 40:60 power split favoring the rear wheels for enhanced performance and handling. | Improved traction and stability. |
Seamless Operation | Integration with the 9G-Tronic transmission ensures smooth power distribution. | Optimal performance in various conditions. |
Variable All-Wheel Drive | Adapts power split according to driving conditions, enhancing control and agility. | Customized traction for different terrains. |
Rear-Biased Power Split Capability

Exploring the dynamic handling capabilities of Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system reveals its rear-biased 40:60 power split. This innovative design allows for enhanced agility and performance, particularly in high-performance driving scenarios. Here are four key points to take into account:
- Variable Power Split: The 4MATIC system can adjust the distribution of power between the front and rear axles based on driving conditions and feedback systems, ensuring excellent traction control.
- Torque Shift: Through the use of braking power, the system can shift torque from the left to the right wheels as required, improving stability and cornering capabilities.
- AMG Performance 4MATIC Permanent: This rear-biased power split capability aligns with the high-performance standards of AMG models, providing drivers with an exhilarating driving experience.
- Efficiency and Handling: The lighter design of the rear-biased power split system, compared to traditional torque vectoring setups, contributes to improved handling and efficiency on the road.
The combination of traction control, AMG Performance 4MATIC Permanent, and a rear-biased power split makes the 4MATIC system a standout feature in Mercedes-Benz vehicles, delivering exceptional handling dynamics and performance.
Handling Performance in Various Conditions

In diverse driving conditions, 4MATIC showcases exceptional handling performance, ensuring stability and control on varying road surfaces. The system's Electronic Traction System optimizes power delivery to each wheel, enhancing grip and traction even in challenging situations.
By utilizing wheel brakes to send torque effectively, 4MATIC adjusts power distribution to the front axles, allowing for precise handling on uneven traction surfaces. This capability enables the vehicle to maintain good handling performance across different road conditions.
Unlike some other all-wheel-drive systems that distribute power side-to-side, 4MATIC focuses on providing stability and control without sacrificing safety or performance benefits. With its ability to adapt power delivery based on road conditions, 4MATIC excels in offering drivers a confident and agile driving experience, making it a standout feature in Mercedes-Benz vehicles for mastering various driving challenges.
Torque Vectoring Comparison

When comparing torque vectoring systems to Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC, we observe the differences in torque distribution methods.
While torque vectoring enhances handling and performance, 4MATIC focuses on safety and efficiency.
Technological advancements have allowed for varying approaches in optimizing vehicle dynamics.
Torque Distribution Methods
Utilizing brake-based torque vectoring, Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC system dynamically adjusts torque distribution between wheels to optimize traction and enhance vehicle stability. This advanced technology allows for precise control over the all-wheel drive system, providing improved handling and performance.
Here are four key points to contemplate when comparing torque vectoring methods:
- Instant Response: 4MATIC can swiftly transfer torque to individual wheels within milliseconds, enhancing stability during various driving conditions.
- Enhanced Cornering: The system reduces understeer and oversteer tendencies, improving overall cornering performance and control.
- Agility Boost: By selectively applying brake force to specific wheels, 4MATIC aids in rotating the vehicle for increased agility and responsiveness.
- Driving Dynamics: Integration of torque vectoring technology into 4MATIC guarantees precise control, enhancing the vehicle's overall driving dynamics.
Handling and Performance
How does Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC system's torque vectoring method enhance handling and performance compared to traditional systems?
The 4MATIC system, especially in AMG models, utilizes braking power to shift torque from left to right, resulting in a rear-biased 40:60 power split. This method, integrated into the 9G-Tronic 9-speed automatic transmission, enhances handling by adjusting torque distribution through wheel brakes.
Unlike traditional torque vectoring systems, 4MATIC is lighter and offers improved performance without compromising economy or handling. By maintaining good handling performance even in challenging conditions, the 4MATIC system showcases its ability to send torque to specific wheels, enhancing overall performance.
In comparison to other all-wheel-drive systems, 4MATIC stands out for its safety and performance benefits, making it a preferred choice for those seeking excellent handling and performance.
Technology Advancements
Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC system's torque vectoring method, particularly in its integration with the 9G-Tronic 9-speed automatic transmission, represents a significant leap in technology advancements for optimizing handling and performance capabilities.
Here's why this technology stands out:
- The use of braking power for torque shifting enhances variable power split based on conditions.
- Integration of a rear-biased 40:60 power split into the 9G-Tronic transmission guarantees peak performance.
- Safety-focused design prevents overdriving an outside wheel while cornering.
- Lightweight 4MATIC system maintains fuel efficiency and vehicle handling, making it versatile for various driving scenarios.
All-Speed All-Wheel Drive Capability

With the all-speed all-wheel drive capability of Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC system, traction and stability are secured in all driving conditions. The system guarantees power is distributed to all four wheels, maximizing performance and handling on various road surfaces. By automatically adjusting power delivery based on road conditions, 4MATIC improves grip and control, offering reliable handling performance. This technology utilizes wheel brakes to send torque to specific wheels, enhancing traction in challenging scenarios. Here is a breakdown of the benefits of the all-speed all-wheel drive capability:
Benefits of All-Speed All-Wheel Drive Capability |
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Secures traction and stability in all conditions |
Automatically adjusts power distribution for peak performance |
Improves grip and control on different road surfaces |
Utilizes wheel brakes to send torque to specific wheels |
Provides consistent handling performance |
Balance of Safety and Performance

The 4MATIC system in Mercedes-Benz vehicles strikes a perfect balance between safety and performance, combining advanced technology to enhance both aspects.
Safety features are meticulously integrated to provide drivers with stability and control, ensuring a secure driving experience in various conditions.
Additionally, the system boosts performance driving dynamics, granting agility and grip for a superior driving experience that prioritizes safety without compromising on driving dynamics.
Safety Features Overview
Balancing safety and performance, the 4MATIC all-wheel drive system in Mercedes-Benz vehicles integrates advanced safety features to enhance handling and traction. When it comes to safety, the 4MATIC system doesn't guarantee on performance, making it a top choice for drivers seeking a well-rounded driving experience.
Here are key safety features in the 4MATIC system:
- 4-ETS Technology: The Electronic Traction System guarantees power is distributed effectively to the wheels with the most grip.
- AMG Performance 4MATIC: This high-performance version enhances agility and responsiveness while maintaining safety standards.
- Stability Control: The system keeps the vehicle stable in diverse driving conditions, promoting safe handling.
- Rapid Adjustments: Advanced technology allows quick adaptions to maintain control in critical situations, prioritizing safety without sacrificing performance.
Performance Driving Dynamics
Exploring the harmony between safety and performance, our driving dynamics in the Mercedes-Benz 4MATIC system redefine the driving experience. The AMG Performance 4MATIC is engineered for high-performance driving, expertly balancing agility, efficiency, and traction to achieve dynamic handling.
This system offers a competitive edge in speed, agility, and overall driving experience, especially in select AMG performance models. The 4MATIC Permanent All-Wheel-Drive System guarantees consistent power to all four wheels, enhancing traction, handling, and safety across diverse driving conditions.
With the 4MATIC Variable All-Wheel Drive System's automatic power distribution adjustments, from front-wheel to a 50:50 front-rear split, fuel efficiency and adaptability are optimized. Advanced technologies like 4-ETS are employed to transform wheel slip into grip, making it ideal for challenging terrains such as mud, sand, or gravel.
Technology for Stability
How can Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC system guarantee both safety and performance on the road?
The technology for stability in Mercedes-Benz's 4MATIC system is achieved through a combination of intelligent features that prioritize safety without compromising performance. Here are four key aspects that contribute to this balance:
- Automatic Power Distribution: The 4MATIC system adjusts power distribution between the front and rear wheels, ensuring stability in various driving conditions.
- Optimized Traction: By continuously optimizing traction, 4MATIC enhances vehicle handling, ride comfort, and overall safety.
- 4ETS Integration: Integrated with the 4ETS electronic traction system, 4MATIC provides precise cornering capabilities and improved grip.
- Transfer Case Technology: The transfer case technology in 4MATIC allows for seamless power transfer, maintaining stability while maximizing performance.
4MATIC: Weight Efficiency

In enhancing the weight efficiency of the 4MATIC system, Mercedes-Benz ingeniously integrates advanced technology to maintain vehicle capability while minimizing added weight. By incorporating lightweight materials and optimizing the design, the 4MATIC plus system achieves a remarkable balance between performance and weight. Here is a comparison table highlighting key aspects of weight efficiency in the 4MATIC system:
Aspect | Description |
---|---|
Lightweight Materials | Strategic use of aluminum and composite materials reduces overall weight without compromising strength. |
Compact Design | Efficient packaging of components guarantees that the system adds minimal bulk to the vehicle. |
Improved Efficiency | Enhanced technology allows for better power distribution while keeping the system lightweight. |
Performance Optimization | Weight reduction contributes to improved agility and handling, enhancing the driving experience. |
The meticulous attention to weight efficiency in the 4MATIC system showcases Mercedes-Benz's commitment to engineering excellence, providing drivers with a high-performance all-wheel-drive system that doesn't weigh down the overall vehicle.
4MATIC: Reliability for Drivers

Building on the foundation of weight efficiency in the Mercedes-Benz 4MATIC all-wheel drive system, the emphasis shifts to reliability for drivers, ensuring consistent traction and control in various driving conditions.
Here are four key points highlighting the reliability of the 4MATIC system:
- Enhanced Safety: The Mercedes-Benz 4MATIC system enhances vehicle stability and handling, providing a safer driving experience by offering reliable traction on different road surfaces.
- Improved Performance: Drivers can rely on 4MATIC for increased fuel efficiency without compromising performance, making it a dependable choice for those seeking both power and efficiency.
- Adaptive Capability: 4MATIC adapts seamlessly to varying road conditions, ensuring a smooth and controlled ride regardless of the challenges presented by the environment.
- Consistent Grip: With 4MATIC, Mercedes-Benz vehicles deliver consistent grip and confidence on the road, giving drivers peace of mind in all driving situations.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Does the Mercedes 4MATIC System Work?
The Mercedes 4MATIC system works by intelligently distributing power to the wheels based on need. Through advanced technology, it offers superior traction and handling in various driving conditions.
The system includes variable and permanent types, each with unique benefits. Variable 4MATIC adjusts power distribution for adaptability, while permanent 4MATIC consistently powers all four wheels for improved safety.
AMG Performance 4MATIC enhances agility and traction in high-performance vehicles, elevating the driving experience.
Is 4MATIC Better Than Awd?
4MATIC from Mercedes-Benz offers advanced capabilities, making it a leading choice in all-wheel drive systems. With its innovative design and performance enhancements, 4MATIC stands out for its superior traction, handling, and safety benefits.
The system's adaptability and efficiency surpass traditional AWD setups, ensuring a dynamic driving experience while maintaining fuel economy.
Can 4MATIC Be Turned Off?
Yes, 4MATIC can't be turned off by drivers. It's a permanent feature that's always active, providing superior traction and stability.
This system automatically adjusts to different driving conditions, ensuring peak performance. With 4MATIC, we can count on consistent control and safety without the ability to deactivate it.
Does 4MATIC Work All the Time?
Yes, 4MATIC works all the time as it consistently provides power to all four wheels. This system guarantees better traction, handling, safety, and ride comfort in all driving conditions.
Whether it's the Permanent All-Wheel Drive or the Variable All-Wheel Drive adjusting to road conditions, 4MATIC is always active to enhance performance and control.
The 4-ETS electronic traction system further improves grip, making it ideal for challenging terrains.
What Does “4MATIC” Mean and How Does it Work in Mercedes-Benz’s All-Wheel Drive System?
“4MATIC” is Mercedes-Benz’s all-wheel drive system that provides enhanced traction and stability on various road conditions. This technology distributes power to all four wheels, improving handling and control. Understanding this system’s kimochi essence explained, drivers can feel confident and safe in different driving environments.
Conclusion
To summarize, the Mercedes-Benz 4MATIC all-wheel drive system offers a perfect balance of safety and performance, with a rear-biased power split capability and torque vectoring for enhanced handling in various conditions.
Its integration with the 9G-Tronic transmission guarantees smooth operation and efficient power delivery.
With all-speed capability and weight efficiency, 4MATIC provides reliable performance for drivers seeking a dynamic driving experience.